Outlying Districts Sale of Spirits Act 1870
Outlying Districts Sale of Spirits Act 1870
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Outlying Districts Sale of Spirits Act 1870
Outlying Districts Sale of Spirits Act 1870
Public Act |
1870 No 39 |
|
Date of assent |
12 September 1870 |
|
Contents
An Act to regulate the Sale of Spirituous and Fermented Liquors within Districts inhabited by Aboriginal Natives.
Preamble.
WHEREAS it is expedient to make provisions for regulating the sale of spirituous and fermented liquors within districts inhabited chiefly by Aboriginal Natives
Be it therefore enacted by the General Assembly of New Zealand in Parliament assembled and by the authority of the same as follows—
1 Short Title.
The Short Title of this Act shall be “The Outlying Districts Sale of Spirits Act 1870.”
2 Governor in Council to proclaim districts.
The Governor in Council may by Proclamation in that behalf from time to time define districts and bring the same under the operation of this Act and may at any time and from time to time thereafter alter the boundaries of such districts or withdraw any district or any part of any district from the operation of this Act.
3 Towns not to be included.
No part of any town or city shall be brought under the operation of this Act.
4 District to contain majority of Native inhabitants.
No district shall be defined or brought under the operation of this Act unless at least two-thirds of the inhabitants of such district are persons of the Native race.
5 Native Assessors may be appointed.
The Governor may from time to time by Warrant under his hand appoint any Aboriginal Native or Natives within any such district to be an Assessor or Assessors under this Act and may from time to time revoke any such appointment.
6 No license to be issued without assent of Native Assessor.
No license authorizing the sale of any spirituous or fermented liquors within the limits of any such district shall be issued to any person under the provisions of any law for the time being in force within such district relating to licenses for the sale of spirituous or fermented liquors without the assent of the Native Assessor or Assessors appointed under the provisions of this Act if there be any Assessor or Assessors so appointed such assent to be evidenced only by the signature of the Assessor or if more than one of all the Assessors appointed in and for such district to such license and any license issued without such signature shall be ipso facto null and void and the holder thereof shall be deemed to be an unlicensed person within the provisions of this Act.
7 Licenses may be revoked.
The Governor may at any time during the currency of any license duly granted and in force within any such district and whether granted before or after the passing of this Act annul the same by a notification in that behalf delivered to the holder of the license and published in the New Zealand Gazette and from and after the delivery and publication of such notification respectively such license shall become absolutely null and void and the holder thereof shall be deemed to be an unlicensed person within the provisions of this Act And no license authorizing the sale of spirituous or fermented liquors within any such district shall thereafter be granted to any person whose license has been cancelled under this section except with the consent of the Governor first obtained and if nevertheless any such license be granted to such person it shall be absolutely void and of no effect.
8 Particular classes of liquors may be prohibited.
The Governor in Council may by Proclamation in that behalf from time to time declare that notwithstanding the issue of any license to sell the same any particular class or description of spirituous or fermented liquors to be named in such Proclamation shall from thenceforth cease to be sold within such district and from and after any such Proclamation every license then in force within such district shall so far as relates to the particular class or description of spirituous or fermented liquor named in such Proclamation be deemed to be null and void and the holder thereof shall so far as regards the sale or any other dealing with any such spirituous or fermented liquor within such district be deemed to be an unlicensed person within the provisions of this Act.
9 Penalty for selling without license prohibited liquors.
Any person who shall without a license in that behalf sell or give or knowingly permit to be sold or given to any person of the Native race within any district proclaimed under the provisions of this Act any spirituous or fermented liquor or who being the holder of a license shall sell or give or knowingly permit to be sold or given to any person of the Native race any spirituous or fermented liquor mentioned in any Proclamation issued under section eight of this Act shall be guilty of an offence and shall on conviction thereof before any one or more Justices of the Peace under the provisions of “The Justices of the Peace Act 1866”
relating to summary proceedings be liable to a penalty of not more than fifty pounds for each offence to be paid immediately upon conviction and in default of immediate payment shall be imprisoned and kept to hard labour for any period not being less than one month nor more than six months to be mentioned by the convicting Justice or Justices in the conviction.
10 Power to enter and search for liquors.
And for the more effectual prevention of the sale or disposal by unlicensed persons of spirituous or fermented liquors or the sale of prohibited spirituous or fermented liquors within any district proclaimed under the provisions of this Act Be it further enacted that in case any constable or other person whomsoever shall have cause to suspect that any spirituous or fermented liquors is or are kept for purposes of sale in any house building premises or place within any such district as aforesaid not being a house building premises or place belonging to or in the occupation of some person duly licensed to sell the same then upon information exhibited by any such constable or other person before any Justice of the Peace setting forth the ground of his suspicion it shall be lawful for such Justice if he shall think it reasonable by warrant under his hand to direct and authorize any one or more constable or constables or other peace officer or officers by day or by night to break open the doors of and enter upon any such house building premises or place and to search for any spirituous or fermented liquors and to seize any spirituous or fermented liquors there found and either to detain the same in such house building premises or place or to remove the same to the nearest or most accessible police office or to any other place of security.
11 Penalty for keeping spirits &c. for sale.
Any unlicensed person who shall keep for purposes of sale in or upon his house buildings premises or place within any such district any spirituous or fermented liquors and any licensed person who shall keep in or upon his house buildings premises or place within any such district any spirituous or fermented liquors mentioned in any Proclamation issued under section eight of this Act shall be guilty of an offence and shall on conviction thereof before any one or more Justice or Justices of the Peace under the provisions of “The Justices of the Peace Act 1866”
relating to summary proceedings be liable to a penalty of not less than ten pounds nor more than fifty pounds for such offence to be paid immediately upon conviction and in default of immediate payment shall be imprisoned and kept to hard labour for any period not being less than one month nor more than six months to be mentioned by the convicting Justice or Justices in the conviction.
12 Spirits &c. seized to be forfeited unless claimed.
All spirituous or fermented liquors seized under the provisions of this Act shall be considered as forfeited and condemned unless within ten days after the same shall have been so seized the owner thereof shall give notice in writing to the person seizing the same that the liability to forfeiture of the said spirituous or fermented liquors is disputed and unless an action shall within six weeks from the day of seizure be brought by such owner against the person who seized the same in some Court of competent jurisdiction for the purpose of determining the liability of the same to forfeiture.
13 Burden of proof.
In any action in respect of any spirituous or fermented liquors seized under the provisions of this Act the burden of proving that the same were wrongfully seized shall in all cases and in all respects lie on the person claiming the same.
14 Actions against persons seizing.
The provisions of the several sections from two hundred and seventeen to two hundred and twenty-two both inclusive of “The Customs Regulation Act 1858”
shall so far as the same may be applicable extend and apply to any actions which may be brought against persons who shall have seized any spirituous or fermented liquors under the provisions of this Act.
15 Disposal of forfeited spirits &c.
All spirituous and fermented liquors forfeited and all penalties recovered under the provisions of this Act shall be dealt with and applied in such manner as shall be prescribed in that behalf by regulations to be issued by the Governor in Council as hereinafter mentioned but so nevertheless that a portion of any such penalty not exceeding one-half may in the discretion of the Court imposing the same be appropriated to the informer and the remainder thereof towards the construction and maintenance of roads or other public works in the district within which the same shall have accrued and the money so appropriated to the construction and maintenance of roads shall be dealt with in the manner provided by any such regulations.
16 Governor to make regulations.
The Governor in Council may make any regulations which may be necessary or expedient for insuring the more effectual operation of this Act and may from time to time alter vary amend and repeal all or any of such regulations and all such regulations when published in the New Zealand Gazette shall have the force of law.
17 Ordinance repealed.
The Ordinance of the Lieutenant-Governor and Legislative Council of New Zealand intituled “An Ordinance to prohibit the Sale &c. of Spirits and to regulate the Sale &c. of other Intoxicating Liquors to persons of the Native Race”
Session VIII. Number 3 shall except in any such Town District or Province as may be included in any such Order in Council as hereinafter provided be repealed on and from the thirty-first day of December one thousand eight hundred and seventy.
18 Governor may suspend operation of clause 17.
It shall be lawful for the Governor in Council at any time before the said thirty-first day of December to suspend the operation of the last preceding section of this Act within any Town Province or District within the Colony and at any time thereafter to revoke any such Order in Council and upon any such revocation the said Ordinances shall be repealed within the Town District or Province to which the said last-named Order relates.
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Versions
Outlying Districts Sale of Spirits Act 1870
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