Second-hand Dealers Act 1908
Second-hand Dealers Act 1908
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Second-hand Dealers Act 1908
Second-hand Dealers Act 1908
Public Act |
1908 No 173 |
|
Date of assent |
4 August 1908 |
|
Contents
An Act to consolidate certain Enactments of the General Assembly relating to the Licensing of Second-hand Dealers and the Sale of Second-hand Articles.
BE IT ENACTED by the General Assembly of New Zealand in Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—
1 Short Title.
(1.)
The Short Title of this Act is “The Second-hand Dealers Act, 1908.”
Enactments consolidated.
(2.)
This Act is a consolidation of the enactments mentioned in the First Schedule hereto, and with respect to those enactments the following provisions shall apply:—
Savings.
(a.)
All licenses, permits, orders, registers, registrations, books, records, instruments, and generally all acts of authority which originated under any of the said enactments, and are subsisting or in force on the coming into operation of this Act, shall enure for the purposes of this Act as fully and effectually as if they had originated under the corresponding provisions of this Act, and accordingly shall, where necessary, be deemed to have so originated.
(b.)
All matters and proceedings commenced under any such enactment, and pending or in progress on the coming into operation of this Act, may be continued, completed, and enforced under this Act.
2 Interpretation.
1902, No. 23, secs. 2, 14
In this Act, if not inconsistent with the context,—
“Second-hand dealer” means a person who carries on the business of purchasing, selling, or exchanging second-hand articles; but does not include any person who does not carry on the sale or exchange of second-hand articles at a shop, store, or place of business, or any person who purchases such articles for the purpose of manufacturing other articles therefrom.
Second-hand Dealers
3 Second-hand dealers to be licensed.
1902, No. 23, sec. 3
It shall not be lawful for any person to carry on business as a second-hand dealer unless he is the holder of a license under this Act.
4 Application for license.
Ibid, sec. 4
(1.)
Any person wishing to obtain a license under this Act shall deliver to the Clerk of the local authority of the district within which his shop or place of business is situated an application in the form numbered (1) in the Second Schedule hereto or to the like effect, which application shall be recommended by the chief officer of police in such district.
Local authority may grant license.
(2.)
The local authority of the district, if satisfied with the character of the applicant, may grant a license in the form numbered (2) in the Second Schedule hereto.
(3.)
Every such license shall be signed by the Mayor or Chairman of the local authority and countersigned by the Clerk.
Duration of license.
(4.)
Such license, unless sooner cancelled, shall continue in force for one year from the date on which it was granted, but may be renewed from year to year as the local authority thinks fit.
License fee.
(5.)
There shall be payable in respect of every such license, and of every annual renewal thereof, the fee of five shillings.
5 Alphabetical record to be kept.
Ibid, sec. 5
The Clerk of the local authority by which such licenses are granted or renewed shall keep an alphabetical record thereof and of every cancellation thereof.
6 Name of licensee to be displayed.
Ibid, sec. 6
Every licensee under this Act shall have his name in full, together with the words “licensed second-hand dealer,”
painted in legible characters at least two inches long, so as constantly to be seen and read, on some conspicuous part of his place of business.
7 Unlicensed person may not act as second-hand dealer.
Ibid, sec. 7
It shall not be lawful for any person not being a licensee under this Act to in any way or by any method or device hold himself out to be a licensed second-hand dealer.
8 Register of articles bought, sold, or exchanged to be kept.
Ibid, sec. 8
(1.)
Every licensee under this Act shall keep a book wherein he shall from time to time enter each second-hand article bought, sold, or exchanged, the date of the transaction, and, in case of any second-hand article bought by him or received by him in exchange, the name, residence, and calling of the person from whom he bought or received it.
(2.)
Every such entry shall be made on the date when the transaction takes place.
9 License to be produced on demand.
Ibid, sec. 9
Every licensee under this Act shall at all reasonable times, on demand at his shop or place of business, produce his license to any constable, and permit him to inspect such shop or place of business, the goods therein, and also the above-mentioned book.
10 Restrictions as to purchase of goods.
Ibid, sec, 10
It shall not be lawful for any licensee under this Act, by himself or by any other person, to purchase or receive any second-hand goods before the hour of eight in the morning or after the hour of six in the evening, nor at any time from any person apparently under the age of sixteen years.
11 Offences.
Ibid, sec. 11
If any person fails to comply with any of the foregoing provisions of this Act he commits an offence, and is liable to a fine not exceeding five pounds, and in the case of a continuing offence to a further fine not exceeding five pounds for every day during which such offence continues.
12 Cancellation of licenses.
1902, No. 23, sec. 12
(1.)
In all proceedings against a licensee under this Act for any offence the Court when convicting him may, in addition to imposing a fine, cancel the license by memorandum to that effect signed by the convicting Justice, whereupon all the rights and privileges of the licensee under the license shall absolutely cease and determine.
(2.)
Where a license is cancelled by the Court, the Clerk of the Court shall forward a notice of such cancellation to the Clerk of the local authority by which it was granted, and he shall record such cancellation.
13 Disposal of fees and fines.
Ibid, sec. 13
All fees paid and fines recovered under the foregoing provisions of this Act shall belong to the local authority within whose district the same are paid and recovered.
14 Disposal of recovered goods.
Ibid, sec. 15
Where the ownership of any goods brought before the Court, and which have been unlawfully sold or exchanged, is established to the satisfaction of the Court, it may order that such goods shall be delivered up to the owner either without compensation or with such compensation to the person to whom they were so unlawfully sold or exchanged as the Court deems fit.
Old-metal and Marine-store Dealers
15 Interpretation.
1867, No. 10, sec. 3
In the succeeding sections of this Act “dealer in old metals”
means any person who deals in buying and selling old metal; scrap metal, broken metal, or partly manufactured metal goods, or defaced or old metal goods, and whether such person deals in such articles only or together with second-hand goods or marine stores; and the term “old metals”
means the said articles.
16 Dealer in old metals being in possession of stolen property.
Ibid, sec. 4
(1.)
Any Justice, on complaint made before him on oath that the complainant has reason to believe and does believe that any old metal stolen or unlawfully obtained is kept in any house, shop, room, or place by any dealer in old metals within the limits of the jurisdiction of such Justice, may give authority by special warrant to any constable to enter in the daytime such house, shop, room, or other place, with such assistance as may be necessary, and to search for and seize all such old metals there found, and to carry all the articles so seized before the Justice issuing the warrant or some other Justice exercising similar jurisdiction.
(2.)
Such Justice shall thereupon issue a summons requiring such dealer to appear before two Justices at a time and place to be named in such summons.
(3.)
If such dealer does not then and there prove to the satisfaction of such Justices how he came by the said articles, or if any such dealer is found in possession of any old metals which have been stolen or unlawfully obtained, and on his being taken or summoned before two Justices it is proved to the satisfaction of such Justices that at the time when he received them he had reasonable cause to believe them to have been stolen or unlawfully obtained, then in either of such cases such dealer shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five pounds, and for any subsequent offence to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds, or, at the discretion of the Justices, in the case of such second or subsequent offence to imprisonment with or without hard labour for any period not exceeding three months.
(4.)
Nothing herein shall interfere with or affect any proceeding by indictment to which such dealer in old metals may be liable for knowingly receiving stolen goods, but no person shall be prosecuted by indictment and proceeded against under this Act for the same offence.
17 Dealer may be ordered to be registered.
1867, No. 10, sec. 5
(1.)
Where a dealer in old metals is convicted of either of the offences aforesaid, any two Justices, on proof of such conviction, may order that such dealer shall be registered at some police-office or police-station in the district in which such dealer was convicted, in a book to be kept by the chief officer of police in the district for the purpose, according to the form in the Third Schedule hereto.
(2.)
From and after such registration such dealer shall be subject to and shall conform to the several regulations hereinafter provided for such period not exceeding three years as such Justices order.
(3.)
If during such period such dealer is convicted of any offence under this Act, the Justices so convicting him may order such period to be extended for not more than three years from the time when such period would otherwise expire; and in like manner, whilst such dealer is subject to the regulations of this Act, on any further conviction under this Act, and as often as such further conviction takes place, the Justices so convicting him may order the period for which he is then subject to such regulations to be extended for not more than three years from the time when such period would otherwise expire.
(4.)
Where a dealer in old metals who is also a dealer in marine stores within the meaning of section twenty-one hereof is registered as aforesaid, he shall likewise conform to the regulations contained in that section, and shall be liable to the penalties provided in that section for not conforming to such regulations.
18 Dealer to give notice of change of place of business.
Ibid, sec. 6
(1.)
Every dealer in old metals who is subject to the regulations of this Act as aforesaid shall, upon removing to any other place of business, give notice of such removal at the police-office or police-station where he is registered; and if he continues to carry on business as a dealer in old metals without giving such notice he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five pounds, and a fine not exceeding ten shillings for every day after the first on which he continues to carry on such business without giving such notice.
(2.)
Where such dealer removes to any place out of the district in which he is registered, it shall be the duty of the chief officer of police for such district to transmit a certificate of such registration signed by himself (which shall be evidence of such registration), together with a certified copy of any order of Justices as to the period for which such dealer is to be subject to the regulations of this Act, to the chief officer of police in the district in which such dealer has taken up his residence; and any Justice may thereupon issue a summons to such dealer to appear before two Justices, and if it appears to such Justices that he intends carrying on business as a dealer in old metals, they may order him to be registered in the same manner as provided in section seventeen hereof.
(3.)
Such registration shall have the same effect during the period for which such dealer is to be subject to the regulations of this Act by any order of Justices as aforesaid as provided in the said section.
19 Inspectors and sergeants of police to visit places of business of registered dealers in old metals.
1867, No. 10, sec. 7
It shall be lawful for two Justices by order in writing to authorise one or more Inspectors or sergeants of police to visit at any time the place of business and inspect the goods and books of dealers in old metals who are subject to the regulations of this Act as aforesaid, and every such Inspector or sergeant shall, and is hereby empowered to record in the book hereinafter required to be kept by every such dealer in old metals the day and hour of his visit, and to place opposite the entry of every article examined by him his initials or name in attestation of the same.
20 Regulations to be observed by registered dealers in old metals.
Ibid, sec. 8
(1.)
Every dealer in old metals who is registered as aforesaid shall, during the period which the Justices order as above provided, conform to the following regulations, that is to say:—
(a.)
He shall keep a book fairly written, and shall enter therein according to the form in the Fourth Schedule hereto an account of all old metals he from time to time becomes possessed of, stating in respect of each article the name of the person who purchased or received the same, and the time at which and the name of the person from whom he purchased or received the same, adding in the case of every such last-mentioned person a description of his business and place of abode:
(b.)
He shall also enter in such book, according to the form in the Fifth Schedule hereto, an account of all old metals he from time to time sells or disposes of, stating in respect of such old metals the name of the person to whom he sold or disposed of the same, adding a description of his business and place of abode:
(c.)
Every such entry in such book shall, unless the contrary is shown, be deemed and taken to have been made by or with the authority of the dealer in old metals to whom such book belongs:
(d.)
He shall not by himself or any other person purchase or receive any old metals of any description before the hour of nine in the morning or after the hour of six in the evening, nor shall he by himself or any other person purchase or receive old metals of any description from any person apparently under the age of sixteen years, nor shall he employ any servant or apprentice or any other person under the age of sixteen years to purchase or receive old metals of any description:
(e.)
He shall produce to any Inspector or sergeant of police authorised as provided in the last preceding section, whenever thereto requested, the book required to be kept as aforesaid, and any old metals purchased or received by him then in his possession:
(f.)
Such old metals shall be deemed to be in the possession of such dealer when they are placed in any house, outhouse, yard, garden, or place occupied by him, or have been removed with his knowledge and permission to any other place without a bona fide sale of such old metals having been made by him:
(g.)
He shall without delay give notice to the officer on duty at the police-station nearest to the place where he carries on business of any articles then in his possession, or which thereafter come into his possession, answering the description of any articles which have been stolen, embezzled, or fraudulently obtained of which written or printed information containing a description of such articles is given to him by any officer of police:
(h.)
He shall keep all old metals purchased or received by him without changing the form in which such articles were when so purchased or disposing of the same in any way for a period of forty-eight hours after such article has been purchased or received.
(2.)
For any act or default contrary to the foregoing regulations done or made by any registered dealer in old metals during the period which the Justices order as above provided, he shall be liable to a fine not less than one pound and not exceeding five pounds, and for every subsequent offence a fine not less than five pounds and not exceeding twenty pounds.
21 Regulations to be observed by dealers in marine stores.
1867, No. 10, sec. 9
Every person who deals in buying and selling anchors, cables, sails, or old junk, old iron, or marine stores of any description shall conform to the following regulations, that is to say:—
(a.)
He shall have his name, together with the words “Dealer in Marine Stores,”
painted distinctly in letters of not less than six inches in length nor three in breadth on every warehouse or other place of deposit belonging to him, and if he does not do so he shall be liable to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds:
(b.)
He shall keep a book fairly written, and shall enter therein an account of all such marine stores as he from time to time becomes possessed of, stating in respect of each article the time at which and the person from whom he purchased or received the same, adding in the case of every such last-mentioned person a description of his business and place of abode; and if he does not do so he shall be liable for the first offence to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds, and for every subsequent offence to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds:
(c.)
He shall not by himself or his agents purchase marine stores of any description from any person apparently under the age of sixteen years; and if he does so he shall be liable for the first offence to a fine not exceeding five pounds, and for every subsequent offence to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds:
(d.)
He shall not cut up any cable or any similar article exceeding five fathoms in length, or unlay the same into twine or paper stuff, on any pretence whatever, without obtaining such permit and publishing such notice of his having so obtained the same as hereinafter mentioned; and if he does so he shall be liable for the first offence to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds, and for every subsequent offence to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds.
22 Manner of obtaining permit to cut up cables.
Ibid, sec. 10
(1.)
In order to obtain such permit as aforesaid a dealer in marine stores shall make a declaration before some Justice having jurisdiction over the place where such dealer resides, containing the following particulars, that is to say:—
(a.)
A statement of the quality and description of the cable or other like article about to be cut up or unlaid:
(b.)
A statement that he purchased or otherwise acquired the same bona fide and without fraud, and without any knowledge or suspicion that the same had been come by dishonestly:
(c.)
A statement of the name and description of the person from whom he purchased or received the same.
(2.)
The Justice before whom such declaration is made may grant a permit authorising him to cut up or unlay such cable or other article.
23 Permit to be advertised before dealer proceeds to act thereon.
1867 No. 10, sec. 11
(1.)
No dealer in marine stores who has obtained such permit as aforesaid shall proceed by virtue thereof to cut up or unlay any cable or other like article until he has for the space of one week at the least before doing any such act published in some newspaper published nearest to the place where he resides one or more advertisements notifying the fact of his having so obtained a permit, and specifying the nature of the cable or other article mentioned in the permit, and the place where the same is deposited, and the time at which the same is intended to be so cut up or unlaid.
(2.)
If any person suspects or believes that such cable or other article is his property he may apply to any Justice for a warrant.
(3.)
Such Justice may, on the applicant making oath or affirmation in support of such suspicion or belief, grant a warrant by virtue whereof the applicant shall be entitled to require the production by such dealer as aforesaid of the cable or other article mentioned in the’ permit, and also of the book of entries hereinbefore directed to be kept by every dealer in marine stores, and, on such cable or other article and book of entries being produced, to inspect and examine the same.
(4.)
If any dealer in marine stores makes default in complying with any of the provisions of this section, he shall for the first offence be liable to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds, and for every subsequent offence to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds.
24 Recovery of fines.
Ibid, sec. 13
Every fine hereby incurred and all costs directed to be paid on any information or complaint laid under section sixteen or any subsequent section hereof shall be recovered summarily before any two or more Justices in the manner directed by “The Justices of the Peace Act, 1908.”
25 Application of fines.
Ibid, sec. 14
The Justices imposing any fine under the provisions of this Act relating to old-metal dealers or marine-store dealers may, if they think fit, direct the whole or any part thereof to be applied in compensating any person for any wrong or damage which he may have sustained by the act or default in respect of which such fine is imposed, or to be applied in and towards payment of the expenses of the proceedings.
26 Appeal in certain cases.
Ibid, sec. 15
(1.)
In all cases of convictions under section sixteen, or any subsequent section hereof, where a sum of money exceeding five pounds is adjudged to be paid, any person who thinks himself aggrieved by such conviction may appeal therefrom in the manner provided by “The Justices of the Peace Act, 1908,”
with respect to appeals from summary convictions.
(2.)
In case any conviction appealed against is under section sixteen hereof, and an order for registration has been made on such conviction, the party so convicted shall not be subject to the regulations contained in sections eighteen, nineteen, and twenty hereof until after such appeal is heard and determined against such party.
SCHEDULES
FIRST SCHEDULE Enactments consolidated
1867, No. 10.—“The Old Metal and Marine Store Dealers Act, 1867”
: Except section 12.
1902, No. 23.—“The Second-hand Dealers Act, 1902.”
SECOND SCHEDULE
Section 4. 1902, No. 23, First Schedule.
Form (1.) Application for License.
Under “The Second-hand Dealers Act, 1908.”
To the [Here insert name of local authority].
I, A. B., [State occupation], now residing at , hereby apply for a license to carry on the business of a second-hand dealer. My shop or place of business is situated at [Describe distinctly its situation], and I intend to keep it as a second-hand dealer’s shop.
Dated at , this day of , 19 .
[Signature.]
Certificate in Support of Application for License. Under “The Second-hand Dealers Act, 1908.”
I, the chief officer of police in the , hereby certify that the above A. B. is a person of good fame and reputation, and fit and proper to be licensed as a second-hand dealer.
Dated at , this day of , 19 .
[Signature.]
Form (2.) License
Ibid, Second Schedule.
Under “The Second-hand Dealers Act, 1908.”
The [Name of local authority], being satisfied that A. B. is a person of good character, and having received the license fee of five shillings, hereby authorises him to carry on the business of a second-hand dealer, his shop or place of business [Describe it] being situated within this district. This license is granted subject to the provisions of “The Second-hand Dealers Act, 1908,”
and, unless sooner cancelled, continues in force for the period of twelve months from the date hereof, but may be renewed from year to year, if the [Name of local authority] thinks fit, on payment of a fee of five shillings for each yearly renewal.
Granted at , this day of , 19 .
C. D., Mayor [or Chairman].
E. F., Clerk.
THIRD SCHEDULE Registry of Dealers in Old Metals
Section 17. 1867, No. 10, First Schedule.
| Date of Registration. | Date of Conviction. | Period for which to be subject to Regulations of this Act. | Name and Surname. | Place of Abode and Business. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
FOURTH SCHEDULE Entry of Purchases and Receipts
Section 20. 1867, No. 10, Second Schedule.
| Day of Purchase or Receipt, and Hour of Day. | Description of Old Metals purchased or received. | Name and Surname of Person who purchased or received. | Name and Surname of Person from whom purchased or received. | Business and Place of Abode of Person from whom purchased or received. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
FIFTH SCHEDULE Entry of Sales
Section 20. Ibid, Third Schedule.
| Day of Sale. | Description of Old Metals sold. | Name and Surname of Person to whom sold. | Place of Abode or Business of Person to whom sold. |
|---|---|---|---|
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Versions
Second-hand Dealers Act 1908
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